BIBLIOGRAPHY
The following references comprise a "mixed bag" ranging from web sites
that are chiefly for marketing to scholarly books and scientific
treatises. Several of the latter include quoted or
paraphrased information referenced to other
publications
(original+
sources); I have checked only
the “original
publications” on the following list -- i.e.,
a few
citations in my writeups to, for example, Dubin (1987) are indicated by
her to come from sources I have not checked.
Abbott, R.T. and
P.A.Morris. 1995. A
field guide to
shells: Atlantic and Gulf coasts and the West Indies (4th
edition). Boston:Houghton Mifflin.
Aboriginal
Affairs
Victoria(Australia). post-2002 . A guide to shells commonly found in
Victorian Aboriginal shell middens. <http://www1.dvc.vic.gov.au/aav/heritage/forms/ShellIdGuide.pdf>
(acessed 12 Feb 2006)
Acosta,
José
de(1540-1600). 1962. Historia
natural y moral de las Indias en que se tratan de las cosas notables
del cielo, elementos, metales, plantas y animales dellas; y los ritos,
y ceremonias, leyes y gobierno, y guerras de los Indios
(Edición preparada por Edmundo O'Gorman). México: Fonda
de cultura económica. (Translations: - ... 1880. The
natural & moral history of the
Indies
(translated by Edward Grimeston). London:Hakluyt
Society [available on internet
<http://penelope.uchicago.edu/oddnotes/acostabezoar.html>]
and ... 2002.
Natural
and moral history of the Indies (translated by Frances
López-Morillas). Durham(NC):Duke University Press.
Adegoke,
O.S., 1973. Mineralogy
and biogeochemistry of calcareous operculi and shells of some
gastropods. Malacologia,
14:39-46.
Agnes.
2002. What are gallstones composed of? Science: Composition. <http://curezone.com/forums/m.asp?f=73&i=257>
(accessed 9 February 2006)
Ahrens, J.R. ca. 1986.
Hornbill ivory. Gems and
Minerals ?. [I have
seen only a phtocopy of this short note and have been unable to find
the volume number. The title of the publication may not be
complete -- that given is the running bottom indicator. ]:8 & 24.
Aizenberg,
J.,
V.C.Sundar, A.D.Yablon, J.C.Weaver and G.Chen.
2004.
Biological glass fibers: Correlation between optical and structural
properties. Proceedings
of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
101(#10):3358-3363.
<http://redwood.psych.cornell.edu/courses/
psych527fall05/additional/dan831/sundar03.pdf. (accessed
28
January 2006)
Akta
Lakota Museum & Cultural Center (St. Joseph's Indian
School). 2001-2006. Lakota quillwork art and legend.
<http://www.aktalakota.org/index.cfm?cat=54&artid=167>
(accessed 10 February
2006)
American
International Rattlesnake Museum (Albuquerque, N.M.). 1991. Information
about snakes. <http://www.rattlesnakes.com.html>
(accessed 7 March 2006)
American Musem of Natural History. nd. Pearls in human
history. <http://www.amnh.org>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Appenzeller,
Tim. 1998. Evolution or revolution? in New Art column. Science. 282(no.5393):1451-1457.
Anderson, B.W.
1980. Gem
Testing (9th
edition). London:Butterworths.
Anon. nd.
Butterflies (part of BugInfo series "Prepared by the
Department of Systematic Biology, Entomology
Section,
National Museum
of Natural History [Smithsonian Institution]."
<http://www.si.edu/resource/faq/nmnh/buginfo/butterfly.htm.
(accessed 8 February 2006)
Anon. nd#1. The
terrible bird.
<http://www.fascinatingearth.com/stories/The%20Terrible%20Bird.HTM>
(accessed 27 February 2006)
Anon. nd#2. Precious Stones -
Superstitions (Originally
Published 1880).
<http://www.oldandsold.com/articles21/precious-stones-1.shtml>
(accessed 2 March 2006)
Anon.1998.
Iridescence on
butterfly wings: Iridescence in Lepidoptera. Physics
Reviews.
September
1998.
<http://newton.ex.ac.uk/research/emag/butterflies/iridesc-text.htm>
(accessed 25 February 2006)
Anon.
2006. Wild
Things: Live as we know it (column). Smithosonian.
36(#10):16.
ARCH
[Animal rights collective of Halifax]. nd. Animal derived
ingredients list.
<http://www.archalifax.com/animalderivedingredients/f.html.
(accessed 9 February 2006)
Arkenberg, Rebecca.
1999.
Gyotaku: Japanese Fish Printing. <http://www.art.unt.edu/offlinentieva/artcurr/japan/gyotaku.htm>
(accessed 9 February 2006)
ARTFL Project ...
1997. ARTFL
Project: Websters Revised Unabridged Dictionary, 1913. <http://humanities.uchicago.edu/orgs/ARTFL/forms%5Funrest/webster.form.html>
(accessed 31 March 2006)
Armstrong,
W. 2004. Coconut pearls: A reevaluation of
authenticity. Ornament.
28(#2):46-49.
Art
of Africa.
2003. Handmade ostrich egg-shell jewellery. <http://www.theartofafrica.co.za/serv/jewellery.jsp>
(accessed 7 February 2006)
Ashliman,
D.L.(editor). 2001. Folktexts: Golden fowls. <http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/goldfowl.html>
(accessed 4 April 2006)
Avila,
Raquel. 1999. The biogeography of the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus). <http://bss.sfsu.edu/geog/bholzman/courses/fall99projects/armadillo.htm>
(accessed 15 April 2006)
Baicich,
P.J. and C.J.O.Harrison. 1997. A
guide to the nests, eggs, and nestlings of North American birds (second
edition).
San
Diego(CA):Academic Press.
Baldwin, W.C. 1863. African hunting from Natal to the Zambesi
including Lake Ngami, The Kalahari Desert, &c. New York:Arno
Press (1967
reprint read)
Ball, S.H. 1935. A
historical study of precious stone valuations and prices. Economic
Geology.
30:630-642.
Ballarini,
Roberto and A.H. Heuer. 2007. Secrets in the
shell: The body armor of the queen conch is much tougher than
comparable synthetic materials. What secrets does it hold? American
Scientist. 95:
422-429.
Barlow,
Rich. 2006. The Monarch of the Glen. <http://www.supernaturale.com/articles.html?id=163>
(accessed 20 December 2006)
Barta, Patrick.
2007. Animal warehouse: [Kruger] Park builds
horde of exotic treasures. The
Wall Street Journal. CCL(#67):A1
& A17.
Bates, R.L. and
J.A. Jackson (editors). 1987. Glossary
of geology
(Third
edition). Alexandria(Virginia):American Geological Institute.
Bathurst,
R.G.C. 1971.
Carbonate
sediments and their diagenesis.
Amsterdam:Elsevier.
Bauer,
Max. 1969. Precious
stones: A popular account of their
characters, occurrence, and applications, with an introduction to their
determination, for mineralogists, lapidaries, jewellers, etc.(sic) with
an appendix on pearls and coral (Translated from
the German with
additions by L.J. Spencer) and with new appendices on synthetic gems
and the cultured pearl. Rutland(VT):Charles E. Tuttle.
BBC NEWS.
2006. Insight into mystery of antlers: Stem cells play a key role in
the deer's remarkable ability to grow new antlers, according to
research. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/sci/tech/4598896.stm>
(accessed 14 January 2006)
BBC Online
network. 1999. World: Africa tusk count to fight ivory
trade. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/
world/africa/newsid_261000/261794.stm>
(accessed
9
March 2006)
Behler, J.L. and
F.W.King. 1979. The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Reptiles and Amphibians.
New York:Alfred A Knopf.
Benson, L.B.,
Jr.
1959. Gem trade lab in Los Angeles. Gems
& Gemology. IX:337.
Bergman, C.A., Ingrid Azoury and Helga
Seeden. 2012. Kxas Aqil: At the crossroads out of Africa. Saud Aramco
World 63(no.5):34-39
www.Besoarstones.com.
2000. <http://
www.Bezoarstones.com > (accessed 6
April 2006)
Blackhawk. nd.
Egg Shell Scultures by Blackhawk. <http://www.magicalweb.com/eggshell/>
(accessed 17 January 2006)
Blair, A. 1998.
Gastropoda through the ages.
<http://hoopermuseum.earthsci.carleton.ca//gastropoda/glossary1.html>
(accessed 13 February 2006)
Bliss,
"Mr." 2005. Carved stone rattlesnake rattles.
<http://snakesofarkansas.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=445&highlight=aragonite+jasper+hematite+haematite>
(accessed 10 January 2005)
Block, R.J. and
M.K.Horwitt. 1937. The basic amino acids of keratins. a
note on the basic amino acid content of porcupine quills and echidna
spines. Journal
Biological
Chemistry. 121:99-100.
Boskey, A.L.
2007. Mineralization of bones and teeth. Elements. 3:385-391.
Bostrom, P(eter).
2003. Polished gizzard stone Cahokia Points: Mississippian
Culture,
Madison & St. Clair Co., Illinois A.D. 750 to A.D. 1400. <http://lithiccastinglab.com/gallery-pages>
[#129].
(accessed 7 February 2006)
Brade, Christine.
1975. Die mittelalterlichen
Kernspaltflöten Mittel- und Nordeuropas.
Neumünster(Germany):Karl Wachholtz Verlag.
Brock, J.P. and Kenn
Kaufman. Butterflies of North
America. New York:Houghton-Mifflin
Brodie,
Christina. 2004. Geometry and pattern in nature 2: Iridescence in
butterfly wing scales. Micscape
Magazine. Microscopy-UK. Oct. 2004.
<http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artoct04/cbscales.html>
(accessed 25 February 2006)
Brost, F.B.and R.D.Coale, A
guide to shell collecting in the
Kwajalein atoll.
Rutland(VT):Charles E. Tuttle.
Brown,
Grahame. 2003. Hornbill ivory - parts 1 & 2. IIS [International
Ivory Society] Newsletter. 48:1-2
& 49:1-2.
Brown, Grahame
and
A.J.Moule. 1977. The structural characteristics of elephant ivory. Australian
Gemmologist. 13(#1):13-17.
Brown, Grahame
and
A.J.Moule.
1977a. The structural characteristics of various ivories - Part two. Australian
Gemmologist. 13(#2):47-60.
Brown, Grahame
and
A.J.Moule. 1982. Hornbill ivory. Journal
of Gemmology. XVIII(#1):
8-19.
Brusca, R. and
G. Brusca. 2003. Invertebrates.
Sunderland(MA):Sinauer Associates, Inc.
Bullock,
J.S. 2000. Mourning jewelry - made from human hair.
<http://www.hairboutique.com/tips/tip553.htm>
(accessed 24
February 2006)
Butterfly
Utopia.com. 2001-2006. Butterfly jewelry, keychains, letter openers,
bookmarks.
<http://www.butterflyutopia.com/butterfly_jewelry.html>
(accessed 25 February
2006)
Callaway,
Ewen. 2015. Neanderthals wore eagle talons as jewellery.
Nature|News (Nature | doi:10.1038/nature.2015.17095)
<http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0119802>
(accessed 13 March 2015)
CFR
(Code of Frederal Regulations). 1998. Eagle Permits. 50 CFR
22.21 et
seq.
CLLS
(Canadian
Lakes Loon Survey). nd. Facts about common loons.
<http://www.bsc-eoc.org/loonfact.html>
(accessed 3 March 2006)
Cambefort, Yves.
1994. Beetles as religious symbols ( from Cultural Entomology, 2nd issue,
February 1994).
<http://www.insects.org/ced2/beetles_rel_sym.html>
(accessed 24
March 2007)
Cammann,
S.V.R. 1950. The
story of hornbill ivory. University
Museum [University of
Pennsylvania] Publication.
15:19-47.
Canku Ota. 2001. Why porcupine has
quills (Chippewa Legend). <http://www.turtletrack.org/Issues01/Co03102001/CO_03102001_Porky.htm> (accessed 29
January
2006)
Cariño,
Micheline and Mario Monteforte.1995. History of pearling in La Paz Bay,
south Baja California.
Gems & Gemology. XXXI:88-105
Carmona,
Charles,
J.E. Cole and Jaqueline Marks. 2011. "Too precious to wear": The
role
of the jewelry industry in coral conservation. Gems & Gemology.
47:158.
Carter, J.G. 1980. Selected
mineralogical data for the bivalvia.
in Rhoads, D.C. and R.A.
Lutz (editors). Skeletal growth of
aquatic organisms: Biological records of environmental change. (627-643).
New York: Plenum Press.
Carter,
J.G. 1980a. Guide to bivalve shell microstructures. in Rhoads,
D.C. and R.A. Lutz (editors).
Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms:
Biological records of environmental change. (627-643). New York:
Plenum
Press.
CephSchool
(The National Resource Center for Cephalopods). 2003-2005.
Cephalopod photo, video and graphic illustration resources.
<http://www.cephschool.utmb.edu/cephschool/CSCephImages.cfm?ID=1415>
(accessed 24 February 2006)
Cervantes
(Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, 1547-1616). 1605-1615 (publication date
1993). Don Quixote (P.A.
Motteux,18th century translation). Ware(Hertfordshire):Wordsworth
Editions, Limited.
Chalker,
Kari(general
editor). 2004. Totems
to
turquoise:
Native North American jewelry arts of the northwest and southwest.New
York::Harry N. Abrams.
Choudhary,
Gagan.
2013. Orangy
pink coated "sof coral." Gem
news International. Gems
& Gemology.
XLIX:121.
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . 2014. Composite coral veneer glued to
artificial matrix. Gem
news International. Gems & Gemology. 50:163-166.
Chichester,
Inc. 2006. Chichester, Inc. <http://www.chichesterinc.com>
(accessed 20 May 2006)
Child, R. 2006. Looking after organic gems. Organic gems magazine. 1 (2006).
China four seasons travel.. 1996-2002. The folk dances of the Dai
nationality. <http://www.chinaseasons.com/.../dai-dance.htm>
(accessed 22 March 2007)
Christy,
Bryan. 2012. Ivory worship.
National
geographic. 222(#4):28-61.
(photographs by Brent
Stirton
CIESM (The
Mediterranean Science Commission). 2006. Atlas: Exotic species in the
Mediterranean. <www.ciesm.org>
(accessed 2 July 2006)
CITES (Home page). nd. Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. <http://www.cites.org>
(accessed 7 February 2006)
Clench, H.K. 1975.
Introduction
in Howe,W.H.(editor)
The
butterflies of North
America. Garden City
(NY):Doubleday & Company
Cohen, Elias
(editor).
1979. Biomedical
applications of the
horseshoe crab (Limulidae). New York:Alan R.
Liss, Inc.
Colla,
Phillip.
2006. Lobster photos. <http://www.oceanlight.com>
(accessed 15
April 2006)
Columbia
Encyclopedia. 2001-2005. Oracle bones. Columbia Encyclopedia (6th Edition).
New
York:Columbia University Press (online -)
<http://www.bartleby.com/65/or/oraclebo.html>
(accessed
8 February 2006)
Conard
N. J., M.Malina, S.C.Münzel and Friedrich.Seeberger. 2004. Ein
Mammutelfenbeinflöte aus dem Aurignacien des
Geissenklösterle.
Neue Belege für eine musikalische Tradition im frühen
Jungpaläolithikum auf der Schwäbischen Alb. Archäologisches
Korrespondenzblatt. 34:447-600.
Conniff, Richard. 2009. Mad about shells. Smithsonian. August 2009:44-51.
Cornell University. 2005. Bush, Cheney and Rumsfeld are
now species of slime-mold beetles...(in
ChronicleOnline - release date
April 13, 2005).
<http://www.news.cornel.edu/stories/April05/slim-mold_beetle72.jpg&imgrefulr=http>
(accessed
28 March 2007)
Cox,
L.R.
1960.
Gastropoda: General characteristics of Gastropoda
in
Knight, J.B. et
al.
Treatise
on Invertebrate
Paleontology (Part I.
Mollusca 1).
Lawrence(Kansas):University of Kansas Press.
Cox, L.R. (with
additions
by C.P.Nuthall and E.R.Trueman).
1969. General features of Bivalvia in Cox, L.R. et
al.
Treatise on
Invertebrate Paleontology (Part N - Volume 1.
Mollusca 6). Lawrence(Kansas):University of Kansas Press.
Croce,
G., A.Frache, M.Milanesio, L.Marchese, M.Causà, D.Viterbo,
A.Barbaglia, V.Bolis, G.Bavestrello, C.Cerrano, U.Benatti, M.Pozzolini,
M.Giovine and H.Amenitsch. 2004. Structural
Characterization of Siliceous Spicules from Marine Sponges. Biophysical Journal . 86(#1):526-534. <http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov>
(accessed 28 January 06)
Crowningshiled, G.R.
1950. Notes on imitation pearls. Gems
& Gemology. VI:288.
Crowningshield, G.R.
1959. Highlights at the Gem Trade Lab in New York. Gems & Gemology. IX:292.
Crowningshield, G.R.
1994. Pearls: Early Japanese assembled cultural blister pearls. in Kammerling,R.C. and C.W. Fryer
(editors). Gem Trade Lab Notes. Gems
& Gemology. XXX:44-45..
Crowningshield, Robert.
1964. Stained marble beads. in
Gem trade lab in New York. Gems
& Gemology. XI:181
Crowningshield, Robert.
1967. Snuff-bottle collecting. in Gem trade lab in New York. Gems & Gemology. XII:204-205.
Cunningham,
Val.
2004. The Nature of Feathers. Minnesota
Conservation Volunteer . January-February:42-53.
Curry, Andrew. 2012. Truth and
beauty - The discovery of a 40,000-year-old figurine... (Photograph by
H. Jensen). Smithsonian, 42(No.11): 28
Dana, E.S. 1892. The
system of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and
Edward Salisbury Dana (6th Edition). New
York:John Wiley &
Sons,
Inc.
Das,
Indraneil
and Ghazally Ismail. 2002. Crocodiles and turtles
of borneo
<http://www.arbec.com.my/crocodilesturtles/estuarine/estuarine.php>
(accessed 27 February
2006)
Davies, T.T.,
M.A.Crenshaw
and
B.M.Heatfield.
1972. The effect of temperature on the chemistry and structure of
echinoid spine regeneration. Journal
of Paleontology. 46:874–883.
De
Vos,Louis, Klaus Rutzler, Nicole Boury-Esnault,
Claude Donadey and
Jean Vacelet. 1991. Atlas of
Sponge Morphology. Washington(DC):Smithsonian
Institute.
Denys, Nicolas [1609?-1686?]. 1908. The
description and natural history of the coasts of North America
(Acadia)/ by Nicolas Denys (translated and edited, with a memoir
of the author, collateral documents, and a reprint of the original, by
W.F. Ganong). Toronto:The Champlain Society.
Dietrich, R.V.
1989.
Stones:
Their collection,
identification,
and uses
(2nd edition, reprinted, 1995). Tucson:GeoScience
Press.
("out of print" but a few copies are available - contact
author for information.)
Dietrich,
R.V. 1997. David Corp: Two men or only one? Moran
Township
[Mackinac County, Michigan] Sesquicentennial
Edition: April 1,
1844-April 1, 1994. St.
Ignace(MI):Moran Township.
p.31-39.
Dietrich,
R.V. and P.A.Morris. 1953. Mollusks from Kwajalein. The
Nautilus - A quarterly devoted to malacology. 67(#1):13-18.
Dietrich, R.V. and
B.J.Skinner. 1979. Rocks
and rock
minerals.
New York:Wiley.
Dietz, D.C.
2000. Beach Gems. Lapidary
Journal. 54(5):32-34;
40,41.
Differences in Egg
Sizes. nd.
<http://lujs.tripod.com/different-eggs.html>
(accessed 14 December 2005)
Driessens, F.C.M.
and
R.M.H.Verbeeck. 1990.
Biominerals. Boca
Raton(FL):CRC Press.
Driggers,
J.M., R.D.Mussey and S.M.Garvin. 1991.
Treatment of an ivory-inlaid Anglo-Indian Desk Bookcase.
Albuquerque(NM):WAG Postprints. <http://www.wag-aic.org/1991/WAG_91_driggers.pdf>
(accessed
19 November 2005)
Dubin, L.S. 1987. The
History of Beads. New York:Harry N.
Abrams.
Dumiak,
Michael. 2008. Stop, drop, and roll. Popular Science. April, 2008:
74-75.
Earth
Science. nd. Emporia State University (Kansas). <http://www.emporia.edu/earthsci
> (accessed 22 February
2006)
Edlen,
Howard. nd. History of pear button business,
Meredosia,
IL. <http://www.museum.state.il.us>
(accessed 27 May 2006)
Edwards, J.
2005. The Venus Flower Basket - Symbol of Love. <http://www.articlealley.com/article_16203_35.html>
(accessed 29 January 2006)
Eklund,
Gosta. 1982. Mystic
wisdom of old.... (from Sunrise
magazine (translated from the Swedish
by E.-B. T.), April/May 1982.
Pasadena (CA):Theosophical University Press; from
Teosofiskt Forum, 2:1.)
<http://www.theosophy-nw.org/theosnw/world/anceur/eu-eklu.htm>
(accessed 21
March 2007)
Enchanted
Learning. 2001-2010. [US
States; Facts, Map and State symbols]
http://www.EnchantedLearning.com/usa/states/
Encyclopædia
Britannica. 2006.
Venus's flower basket. Encyclopædia
Britannica Premium Service.
<http:/www.britannica.com/eb/article-9075058>
(accessed 30
January
2006)
Erdoes,
Richard, and Alfonso Ortiz. 1984. American
Indian myths and legends.
New York:Pantheon Books.
Espinoza,E.O. and M-J.Mann.1992. Identification
Guide for Ivory and Ivory Substitutes (2nd
Edition). Washington(D.C.):World Wildlife Fund.
Espinoza, E.O.
and M-J.Mann.1993. The history and significance of
the Schreger pattern in Proboscidean ivory characterization. Journal
of the American Institute for
Conservation. 32:241-248.
Etnoyer,
Peter. 2005. Bamboo corals in North America:
Deep-sea forests and blue light. <http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/04alaska/background/bamboo/bamboo.html>
(accessed 12 October 2008)
Evelyn, John
(1620-1706). c1901. The
diary of John Evelyn (vol. 1)
/ edited
from the original Mss. by William Bray. Akron
(Ohio):St. Dunstan Society.
everything2, 2001. Dugong. <http://www.everything2.com>
(accessed 5 August 2006)
Fackelmann,
K.A. 1993. Aztec cure for official fatigue bathing in mixture of herbs,
animal blood and bird gizzard stones. Science
News.
March
27:.207.
Fisher, R.C. 1988.
An inordinate
fondness for beetles. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society,
35:313-319. [[not
yet seen]]
Fiske,
Doug and Jeremy Shepherd. 2007. Continuity and change in
Chinese freshwater pearl culture. Gems
& Gemology. 43:138-145.
Ford,
Frank. 1998-2005. Frets.com. <http://www.frets.com/>
(accessed 3 January 2006)
Frei, Georges. n.d. Elefanten in Zoo und Zirkus / Elephants in Zoo and
Circus: “Feet foot hoof care” translated by Gyan David Sharan <http://www.upali.ch/bilder/>
(accessed 21 March 2007)
Friday, Sarah. 1997.
Wildlife profiles in North
Carolina Wild.
<http://www.ncwildlife.org>
(accessed 17 June 2006)
Frisby,
Holly . 2006. Reptile Guide: Snake anatomy physiology, Animal
Planet. <http://animal.discovery.com/guides/reptiles/snakes/anatomy.html>
(accessed
10 February 2006)
Gauldie, R.W. 1993. Polymorphic crystalline structures of fish
otoliths. Journal of
Morphology. 218(#1):1-28.
Gordon, Stewart. 2009. The Game of Kings. Saudi Aramoco World. 60(No. 4): 18-24.
Gray, Andrew. 2004. Arthropod biology: Revision notes.
<http://www.andrewgray.com/essays/arthropodnotes.htm>
(accessed
27 March 2007)
Griffith,
A.F. and L.F.Salzmann. 1914. An Anglo-Saxon cemetery at Alfriston,
Sussex. Sussex Archaeological
Collections. 56:16-53.
Grigg, R.W. 1994. History of the precious coral fishery in Hawaii. Precious
Corals & Octocoral research.
3:1-18.
Gulf
of Main Aquarium. 1997. Lobster parts. <http://www.gma.org/lobsters/allaboutlobsters/parts.html>
(accessed 14 April 2006)
Hainschwang, Thomas. 2011. "Cat's-eye pearls": Unusual
non-nacreous calcitic pearl imitations. in GemNews International. Gems
& Gemology. 47:330-332
Hainschwang,
Thomas and Laurence Leggio. 2006. The characterization of tortoise
shell and its imitations. Gems
& Gemology. XLII:36-52.
Halstead,
L.B. and J.Middleton. 1972. Bare
bones: An
exploration in art and science. Edinburgh:Oliver
and Boyd.
Hänni,
H.A. 2005. Coral en vogue: Revival due to fashion trends. Focus, 6:6-7 [SSEF Facette
No. 12, January
2005 of Swiss Gemmological Institute seen.]
Hänni,
H.A. 2005a. Chinese cultured pearls. Focus, 6:12. [SSEF Facette
No. 12, January
2005 of Swiss Gemmological Institute seen.]
Hänni,
H.A. 2007. Cultured pearl terminology. Gems
& Gemology. 43:95.
Harper, D.
2001 .... Online etymology dictionary. <http://www.etymonline.com>
(accessed 25 January 2006).
Hartman, W.D. 1981.
Form and distribution of Silica in Sponges in
Simpson, T.L. and B.E.Volcani (editors) Silicon and siliceous structures in
biological systems. (p.453-493) New York:Springer.
Heinbuch,
Jean. 1990. A quillwork
companion: an illustrated guide to techniques of porcupine quill
embroidery. Liberty(UT):Eagle's
View Publishing.
Helfman,
G.S.,
B.B.Collette and D.E.Facey. 1997. The diversity
of fishes. Malden(Massachusetts):Blackwell Science.
Hensler,
C.A. 1989. Guide
to Indian Quillworking. Blaine(WA):Hancock House.
Herrera
y Tordesillas, Antonio de, 1726-1728. Historia
general de los
hechos de los castellanos en las islas I tierra firme del mar
oceano. (Zúñiga, Andrés
González de, editor). Madrid:Real de Nicolas Rodiguez[sic]
Franco - not seen
Hillson,
Simon. 1986. Teeth.
Cambridge(UK):Cambridge University Press.
Hippo
World. 1997. Hippo trivia. <http://members.aol.com/HippoPage/hipptriv.htm>
(accessed 20 January 2006)
Hlasek,
Josef. nd.
Photo gallery wildlife pictures. <http://www.hlasek.com>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Hoffecker, J.F.
2002. The eastern Gravettian "Kostenki culture" as an
Arctic adaptation. in
Murray, M.S. (editor) Archaeology
and
human paleoecology in the Holarctic: papers in honor of Professor
William Roger Powers. Anthropological
papers of the University of Alaska NS [= new series]. v. 2(no.1):115-137.
Hornell,
James. 1951. Indian molluscs.
Bombay:The Bombay Natural History
Society.
Houghton Mifflin
Company. 2000. The
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (4th
edition).
Howe,W.H.(editor).
1975. The
butterflies of North America. Garden City
(NY):Doubleday & Company.
Huffman,
Brent. 2005. Order Sirenia.
<http://www.ultimateungulate.com/index.html>
(accessed 5 Aug 2006)
Huizing, M.E. 2008. Some of the Obodda pieces
to be displayed (photographs and captions) in Chips from the Quarry (column). Rocks
& Minerals. 83:285.
Humphreys, H. 1953.
The
horn of the unicorn.
Antiquity. 27:15-19.
Hurwit, Karin.
1997. Lab notes
highlight: Hornbill.
Gems
& Gemology. 33:57-58.
Hyman, L.H. 1955. The Invertebrates. Echinodermata, The coelomate
Bilateria (Volume IV). New
York:McGraw-Hill.
ICECON.
1997. Aspects of the
industry, trade and marketing of Pacific island trochus. Pacific Islands discussion paper
(series #2). Washington(D.C.):The World Bank.
IFAW(International Fund for Animal Welfare). nd.
Elephants on the High
Streetlke: An investigation into ivory trade in the UK. <http://www.ifaw.org/ifaw>
(accessed 5 August 2006)
Infoplease. 2000-2006.
State Symbols: <http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0801717.html>
(accessed 18 March 2006)
Ivanhoe
Broadcast News, Inc. 2006. Unbreakable glass. Discoveries & Breakthroughs, Inside
Science. <http://www.ivanhoe.com> (accessed 8 June 2006)
Jelsoft
Enterprises Ltd. 2000-2006. Pearl-Guide.<http://www.pearl-guide.com>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Jewelex.com.
nd. All about pearls. <http://www.jewelex.com/aboutprls.htmlSimulated
Pearls>
(accessed 7 March 2006)
Johnson,
R.E. 1997. More Fish Art. Wisconsin Natural Resources: Readers
write. <http://www.wnrmag.com/letters/1997/feb97.htm>
(accessed 7 February 2006)
Johnson, M.L.
and J.I.Koivula (editors). 1997. Gem news. Gems
& Gemology. XXXIII:142-152 &
298-310.
Johnson, M.L.
and J.I.Koivula (editors). 1998. Gem news. Gems
& Gemology. XXXIV:50-62.
Johnson, M.L.
and J.I.Koivula (editors). 1999. Gem news. Gems
& Gemology. XXXV:142-156.
Johnson,
M.L., J.I.Koivula, S.F.McClure and Dino DeGhionno
(editors). 2000. Gem news. Gems
& Gemology. XXXVI:66-78.
Johnson, Sandra.
1998-2005. Have a hair art pendant made using your own hair ... <http://www.victorianhairjewelry.com>
(accessed 30 November 2005)
Jones, T.
2006.
Clean & prepare shells. <http://www.hgtv.com/hgtv/ah_hobbies_interests/article/0,1801,HGTV_3121_1397881,00.html>
(accessed 27 January 2006)
Kakoi, H., M.
Kurosawa, and H. Tsuneki. 2006. Identification of
the horse origin of teeth used to make the Japanese kakuten using DNA
analysis. Journal
of
Gemmology. 30(#3/4):193-199.
Kane,
R.E. 1981. Hornbill ivory. Gems
& Gemology. 17:96-97.
Karampelas,
Stefanos, Blanca Mocquet and Emmanuel Fritsch. 2007.
Otolith pendant. Gems
&
Gemology.
XLIII:380-381.
Kautsky, Jaime.
2006. Cultured pearl experts describe a changing
market. The
Loupe. 15(#3):9.
Kemp, Alan.
1995. The
Hornbills Bucerotiformes.
Oxford(UK):Oxford University Press.
Klatt, E.C. 1998. The internet pathology laboratory for medical
education. <http://webpath.dmsf.edu.ph>
(accessed 8 June
2006)
Klemm, W.R. 2007. 'Dillos roadkill
on extinction highway? Bryan(TX):Benecton Press. 146p.
Koivula,
J.I. and R.C. Kammerling (editors). 1991. GemNews. Gems & Gemology. XXVII:259.
Koivula,
J.I., R.C. Kammerling and Emmanuel Fritsch (editors). 1993.
GemNews. Gems & Gemology.
XXIX:294.
Kunz,
G.F. 1913. The
Curious Lore of Precious Stones.
Philadelphia: Lippincott Company (1971 reprint - The curious lore of
precious stones; being a description of their sentiments and folk lore,
superstitions, symbolism, mysticism, use in medicine, protection,
prevention, religion, and divination, crystal gazing, birthstones,
lucky stones and talismans, astral, zodiacal, and planetary. New
York:Dover Publications.
Lassila, K.D.
2007. Paper trail. Yale
alumni magazine. LXX(no.6):40-49.
Larmer,
Brook. 2013. Of mammoths
and men. National
Geographic. 223(no.4):
44-63.
Lewa Wildlife
Conservancy. 2001.Uses of rhino horn. <http://www.lewa.org/rhino-horn-uses.php>
(accessed 31 March 2006)
Liddicoat,
R.T.,
Jr. 1964. Dyed cultured pearls. in
Gem trade lab in Los Angeles. Gems
& Gemology. XI:219.
Ligaiula,
Pita. 2008. 3,000-year-old jewelry found in Fiji. Science
News, World News. <http://news.aol.com/story/_a/3000-year-old-jewelry-found-in-fiji/20080423092409990001>
(accessed 25
April 2008)
Lint, K.C.
1972. Those odd hornbills. Zoonooz.
45:4-17.
Lockyear,
Jackie. 2002. The Knysna seahorse - a curious,
legnedary African fish. Science
in Africa (Africa's first
on-line science magazine). <http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2002/september/seahorse.htm>
(accessed 15 September 2007)
Lowenstam, H.L.
and S.Weiner.
1989. On
Biomineralization.
New
York:Oxford University Press.
Luthers
Mercantile International. nd. Wood, supplies
& tools for the guitar builder. <http://www.lmii.com>
(accessed 27 May 2006)
Lyford,
C.A.
1940. Quill and beadwork of the
western Sioux. (Publication of the
education division U.S. Office of Indian Affairs, edited by W.W.
Beatty). Lawrence(KS):Haskell Institute.
Macdonald, James. 2006. James Macdonald woodworker. <http://www.macdonald-marquetry.com>
(accessed 27 May 2006)
MacGregor,
Arthur.
1985. Bone,
antler, ivory and
horn:
The Technology of skeletal materials since the Roman period.
London & Sydney:Croom Helm.
Maddison, David
R. 2000. Coleoptera. Beetles. Version 11
September 2000 (under construction). avail able on inter net -- <http://tolweb.org/Coleoptera/8221/2000.09.11>
(accessed 26 March 2007)
Marshall,
Leon. 2002. Poaching, smuggling threaten abalone
colonies in South Africa. <http://news.nationalgeographic.com>
(accessed
20 May 2006)
Martin, R.A. nd. Carchardodon versus carcharocles: What's in a
name? <http://elasmo-research.org/education/evolution/carcharodon_vs_carcharocles.htm>
(accessed 20 July 2006)
Martin,
Russell. 2000. Beethoven's
hair. New
York:Broadway Books.
Maryland DNR
(Department
of
natural resources). 1995-2005. Horseshoe crabls "a living fossil" <http://www.dnr.state.md.us/education/horseshoecrab/>
(accessed 14 February 2006)
McCally, Kren.
2009. Finding a new 'Venus.' Rochester
Review. July-August
2009:39.
McClure,
S.F., R.E Kane and
Nicholas Sturman. 2010. Gemstone enhancement and its detection in the
2000s.
Gems &
Gemology. XLVI:188-216.
McLaurin,
Douglas,
E.Arizmendi, S.Farell and M.Nava. 1999. Pearls and pearl oysters in the
Gulf of California, México: An update. Australian
Gemmologist. 20:239-245.
McPhee, Misty. 2003.
Hystrix
cristata (North
African crested porcupine). <http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Hystrix_cristata.html>
(accessed 26 January 2006)
McPhee,
Suzanne.
2004 - 2005. Armadillos facts. <http://www.caddylakgraffix.com/legends_and_oddities_armadillos.asp>
(accessed 11 February 2006).
Mel Fisher Maritime
Heritage
Society. nd. Bezoar stones. <http://www.melfisher.org>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Mengak, M.T. 2005.
Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus
novemcinctus).
WSFR Natural History Series No. 4
<http://www.forestry.uga.edu/Members/mengak/files/NHS%2005-04%20-%20Armadillo.pdf>
(accessed 1 January 2006)
Menominee
Culture Institute. nd. How the porcupine got his
quills. <http://www.menominee.edu/culturemain/porcupine.html>
(accessed 10 February 2006)
Metcalfe, Tom. 2016. Lost
5,000-year-old Neolithic figurine rediscovered in Scotland (dated June
21, 2016).
http://www.livescience.com/55141-lost-neolithic-figurine-rediscovered-in-scotland.html
[["The actual host
(http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/hJtTCorHwwCVtVxTCidKokBWxNEYgz?format=standard)
is different from the host(LifeScience.com) in the link text."
]] (accessed 22 June 2016)
Mienis,
H.K. 2005. Operculata.
<http://www.manandmollusc.net/operculum_paul.html>
(accessed 12
February 2006)
Mikšík, I.,
V.Holáň
and Z.Deyl. 1996. Avian Eggshell
Pigments and Their Variability. Computational
Biochemistry and Physiology.
113B:607-612.
Milton,
S.J. and W.R.J.Dean.
1995. Gizzard stones and food selection by
free-range ostrich: implications for management. Eastern Cape Ostrich
Producers' Association. January/February:4-7.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey. 1986. Mother-of
pearl as art form. Antika(The
Turkish Journal of Collectable Art). October(#19) - read on
internet <http://www.turkishculture.org>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Mobley's Inc. 2006. Grand grands (pianos). <http://www.grandgrand.com>
(accessed 20 May 2006)
Mohn, H.
1893. Perlemorskyer. Forhandlinger i
Videnskabs-Selskabet I Christiania. No.10.
Morosse,
Mark. 2013. Skoal. Yale alumni
magazine. volume LXXVI, No.4. 72. (Morosse is noted as
photographer, no author of caption is given.).
Morris,
Matthew. 2003. Walrus.
<http://www.angelfire.com/mo2/animals1/carnivore/walrus.html>
(accessed 26 February
2006)
Moses, Thomas, Ilene Reinitz and S.F.McClure.(editors).
1999. Gem trade Lab notes. Gems
& Gemology. XXXV:136-141.
Mother of Pearl Company, Inc.
nd. Diverse entries. <http://www.motherofpearl.net>
(accessed 3 June 2006)
Munsuri,
A.S. 1973. Hornbill -- Ho-Ting. Gems
& Gemology. 14:208-211 (reprinted from Gemologico Español
Noviembre-Decuenbre 1972).
NPS
(National Park Service). nd. Homestead National Monument of
America: Follow the Buffalo. <http://www.nps.gov/home/buffalo_store.html>
(accessed 8
February 2006)
Nasco. 2005.
Nasco online
catalogs. <http://www.nascofa.com/>
(accessed 9 February 2006)
National
Centre for Biotechnology
Education. 2006. Encapsulated DNA <http://www.ncbe.reading.ac.uk>
(accessed 25 February
2006)
Netstate.com.
n.d. Official state insects. <http://www.netstate.com/states/tables/state_insects.htm>
(accessed 25 March 2007)
Nickel, E. and
M.Nichols.
2004. Mineral
names, redefinitions
& discreditations passed by the CNMMN [Commission on New
Minerals
and Mineral Names] of
the IMA
[International Mineralogical
Association]. <http://www.geo.vu.nl/users/ima-cnmmn/IMA-list,pdf>
- dated: 9
February 2004 - pp.1-161
Nickel, E.H. and
M.C.Nichols. u.d. The
Mineral
Database.
Livermore(California):Materials Data, Inc.
Nielsen, John, 2002.
U.N.
Eases Ban on Elephant Ivory Trade: Endangered
species meeting agrees to limited sale.
<http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=840268>
(accessed 9 March 2006)
Nixon, J.P. 2005.
Armadillo online!. <http://www.msu.edu/~nixonjos/armadillo/>
(accessed 20 December 2005)
Nowak, R.M. 1999. Walker's
Mammals of the
World
(6th Edition), Vol. II. Johns Hopkins University
Press, Baltimore.
O.E.D. = Oxford
University
Press, OED Online. 2005
<http://dictionary.oed.com/entrance.dtl>
(accessed 22 November 2005)
Odle,
R. 1971. Porcupine quillwork in the Great Lakes Area. The Explorer. 13:23-28.
Omeka. 2005. Our
logo. <http://www,ineja,cin/wgi,gtn>
(accessed 12 February 2006)
Open
ocean. nd. Monchong <http://www.state.hi.us/dbedt/seafood/monchong.html>
(accessed 5 March 2006)
Orchard, W.C. 1984. The
Technique of Porcupine Quill Decoration Among the Indians of
North America. Ogden(UT):Eagle's
View Publishing
Orr
Maes, Virginia. 1967. The littoral
marine
mollusks of Cocos-Keeling islands (Indian Ocean). Proceedings
Academy Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 119(#4):93-117.
Owen,
James. 2009. Bone flute is oldest instrument, study
says [Nicholas Conard of University of Tubingen, cited as source
of information.
<http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/06/090624-bone-flute-oldest-instrument.html>
(accessed 26 June 2009)
Palache,
Charles,
Harry
Berman and Clifford Frondel. 1944. The
system of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana,
Yale University 1837-1892 (7th Edition), Volume
I, Elements,
sulfides, sulfosalts, oxides. New York:John
Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Palache,
Charles,
Harry
Berman and Clifford Frondel. 1951.
The
system of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana,
Yale University 1837-1892 (7th Edition), Volume
II, Halides,
nitrates, borates, carbonates, sulfates, phosphates, arsenates,
tungstates, molybdates, etc. New York:John
Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Panheleux,
M, M.Bain,
M.S.Fernandez, I.Morales, J.Gautron, J.L.Arias, S.E.Solomon,
M.Hincke and Y.Nys. 1999. Organic
matrix
composition and ultrastructure of eggshell: a comparative study.
British Poultry Science. May;40(#2):240-52.
(online National center for
biotechnology information, U.S. National Library of Medicine:)
<http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/>
(accessed
9 February 2006)
Pearl
paradise. nd. Pearl types. <http://www.pearlparadise.com/akoyapearls.html>
(accessed 10 February 2006)
Pechenik,
J.A. 2005.
Biology
of the Invertebrates
(5th edition).
Boston:McGraw Hill.
Pedersen, M.C.
2004. Gem
and
ornamental materials of organic origin.
Amsterdam:Elsevier.
Pedersen, M.C.
2008. What is vegetable ivory" <http://www.maggiecp.co.uk/subs/what_is_vegetable_ivory.htm>
(accessed 1 November 2008)
Pfeiffer,
Ludwig.
1914. Die
steinzeitliche
Muscheltechnik und ihre Beziehungen zur Gegenwart: ein Beitrag zur
Geschichte der Arbeit und zur Psychologie der Geräte.
Jena:Verlag von GusTav Fischer.
Platonic Realms
MiniTexts. 1997-2004. The mathematical art
of M.C. Escher. <http://www.mathacademy.com>
(accessed 7 February 2006)
Pliny, the Elder. 1938-1963.
The
Natural history (English
translation, John Bostock & H.T. Riley, editors) read on line: <http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Plin.+Nat.+toc>
(accessed 21 April 2006) [coral
reference: XXXII.;
tortoise shell
reference: IX.]
Po-Chedley,
D.S. and A.R.Shadle. 1955. Pelage of the porcupine (Erethizon
dorsatum dorsatum). Journal
of Mammalogy. 36:84-95.
Poole,
R.M. 2011. What became of the the Taíno?
Smithsonian. 42:58-70.
Prindle,
Tara. 1994-2006. Porcupine quillwork and hair.
NativeTech: Native
American Technology
and Art .
<http://www.nativetech.org/quill/dyes.html>
(accessed 10 February 2006)
Prothero,
D.R. and R.M.Schoch. 2002. Horns,
Tusks, & Flippers.
Baltimore:The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Pyle,
R.M. 1981. The
Audubon Society Field Guide
to North American Butterflies. New York:Alfred A.
Knopf.
Rabon, Alan.
nd. Egg
sculptures. <http://www.n-georgia.com/egg-sculptures.htm>
(accessed 15 May 2006)
Raup, D.M. 1959.
Crystallography of echinoid
calcite. Journal
of Geology. 67:661-674.
Raup,
D.M. 1966. The
endoskeleton in
Boolootian,R.A
(editor).
Physiology of Echinodermata (p.379-395).
New
York:Interscience.
Red Deer College.
2006. Mixing beads
& Fishscale art (Continuing education course information)
<http://www.rdc.ab.ca/>
(accessed 7 March 2006)
Reiche, Ina, Colette Vignaud, Bernard Champagnon, Gerard Panczer,
Christian Brouder, Guillaume Morin, V.A. Sole, Laurent Charlet and
Michel Menu. 2001. From mastodon ivory to gemstone: The
origin of turquoise color in odontolite. American Mineralogist. 86:
1519-1524.
Ritchie, C.I.A. 1975. Bone and horn carving: A Pictorial history.
South Brunswick(New Jersey):A.S. Barnes.
Rolandi,
Vanda. 2004. Pearle.it - All about pearls. <http://www.voguegioiello.net/06per/perle/eindex.asp>
(accessed 9 February 2006)
Roskin, Gary. 2004.
Sponge coral. <http://www.jckgroup.com/article/CA433340.html?stt=001>
(accessed 17 October 2006)
Rossman, G.R. and J.A. Miller. 2007. The origin of color in "fire"
obsidian. Canadian Mineralogist.
45:551-557.
Roze,
Uldis. 1989. The
North American
Porcupine.
Washington, D.C.:Smithsonian Institution Press.
Rubio,
Manny. 1998. Rattlesnakes: Portrait of a predator. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press.
Rumbaut,
Luis. 1999.
Charango
(Latin American Instruments Series). CLAVE.
II(#1):?
(online at Latin
American Folk Institute site:) <http://www.lafi.org/magazine/articles/charango.html>
(accessed 1 January 2006)
Ruppert,
E.E.,
R.S.Fox
and R.D.Barnes. 2004. Invertebrate
Zoology: A functional evolutionary approach (7th edition).
Belmont(California):Thomson(Brooks/Cole).
Safer,
J.F. and F.McL.Gill. 1982. Spirals of the Sea - An anthropological
look at
shells. New York:Clarkson N. Potter, Inc.
Sassy
classics.
2001-2006. Sassy classics vintage jewelry, ...
<http://www.sassyclassics.com/>
(accessed 9 February 2006)
Satyawadi, S.
1999. Art and craft of Botswana. "research [article]"
<http://ignca.nic.in/nl_01402.htm> (accessed 30
November 2005).
Schaverien,
Adele. 2006. Horn:
Its
history and its uses. Wahroonga (NSW,
Australia):
Published by author.
Schneider,
Achim. 2004. Ice-age musicians fashioned ivory flute. <http://www.nature.com/news/2004/041213/pf/041213-14_pf.html>
(accessed 18 September 2006).
Schroeder, J.
H.,
E.J.Dwornik
and J.J.Papike.
1969.
Primary
protodolomite in echinoid skeletons.
Geol. Society of America, Bulletin. 80:1613–1616.
Science Daily.
2004. After combing the scientrific literature, researchers
conclude head hair and fur aren't the same. <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/12/041220005004.h>
(accessed 5 January 2006)
Scigliano,
Eric. 2005. Tusk tales: A trail of DNA may lead us to
the killers of Africa's elephants. Discover.
26(#6):46-51.
Scott, J. A. 1986. The
Butterflies of North America.
Stanford(CA):Stanford University
Press.
Sedonawolf.
1997-2005. Ceremonial Prayer Feathers. <http://www.sedonawolf.com/PrayerFeather.htm>
(accessed 22 May 2006)
Seed R.
1980.
Shell growth and form in the Bivalvia (p.23–68) in Rhoads, D.C. and
R.A. Lutz
(editors). Skeletal
Growth of
Aquatic Organisms. New York:Plenum.
Sekiguchi, Koichi
and
Koichiro Nakamura. 1979. Ecology of the extant horseshoe crabs. (p.37-45) in Cohen, Elias(editor),
Biomedical Applications
of the Horseshoe Crab (Limulidae). New York: Alan R. Liss, Inc.
Seed
R. 1980. Shell growth and form in the Bivalvia (p.23–68) in
Skeletal Growth of Aquatic Organisms.
New York:Plenum.
Senese,
F.
1997-2005. What are egg shells made of? <http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/consumer/faq/eggshell-composition.shtml>
(accessed 5 January 2006)
Sharp,
John. 2000.
Spirals and
the Golden Section:
Part 4: The myth of the nautilus shell, Nexus Network Journal (Architecture
and Mathematics Online), 4(no.1) <http://www.nexusjournal.com/Sharp_v4n1-intro.html>
(accessed
17 June 2006)
Shell,
Harvey.1983. Is
it ivory?
Tulsa:Ahio
Publishing Co.
Shigley,
J.E., B.M. Laurs, A.K.A.
(Bram) Janse, Sheryl Elen and D. M. Dirlam. 2010. Gem
localities of the 2000s.
Gems &
Gemology. 46:188-216.
Shipley, R.M. 1951.
Dictionary
of gems and gemology,
including
ornamental, decorative and curio stones (5th edition). Los
Angeles:Gemological Institute of America.
Shuster, C. N., Jr. 1979.
Distribution of the American horseshoe ‘crab’, Limulus polyphemus
(L.).(p.3-26). in Cohen, Elias(editor),
Biomedical Applications
of the Horseshoe Crab (Limulidae). New York: Alan R. Liss, Inc.
SilverShake.
nd. Mother of Pearl history.
<http://www.silvershake.com>
(accessed 3 June
2006)
Singbamroong, Sutas. 2008. An imitation "elephant pearl."
Gems &
Gemology. XLIV:86-87.
Skinner,
H.C.W.
2004. Mineralogy of Bone
(Chapter 28). in
Essentials of Medical Geology. New York:
Academic Press.
Skinner, H.C.W. and
A.H.Jahren. 2003. Biomineralization (8:117-184). Treatise
on Geochemistry. Amsterdam:Elsevier.
Smith, C.P.
S.F.McClure, S.
Eaton-Magaña and D.M.
Kondo. 2007. Pink-to-red coral: A guide to determining origin of
color. Gems
&
Gemology. XLIII:4-15.
Smith, G.F.H.
and
F.C.Phillips. 1962. Gemstones
(13th edition).
New York:Pitman.
Smith,
L.L.
and R.W.Doughty. 1984. The
Amazing Armadillo. Austin:University
of Texas Press.
Smith,
R.A.
1907. Anglo-Saxon remains (.221-242). in
W.Page(editor)
Victoria History of the Counties of
England.
London:Leicester
Southey,
Robert. 1850. Southey's Common-place book. Second
series (4
volumes) Special collections 2d. ed. (Warter, John Wood,
Editor).London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, <http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/LITERATURE.RSOUTHEY>
(accessed 28 March 2006)
Springate, M.
2000. Identifying different types of ivory.
<http://www.uniclectica.com/conserva/ivory1.html>
(accessed 18
December 2005)
Stenzel, H.B. 1971.
Oysters in Cox, L.R. et
al.
in Treatise
on
Invertebrate Paleontology (Part N. Mollusca
6).
Lawrence(Kansas):University of Kansas Press.
Stix, Hugh,
Marguerite
Stix and R.T.Abbott. nd. The
shell:
Five hundred million years of inspired design. New
York:Harry N. Abrams
Strack,
Elisabeth, 2006. European freshwater pearls: Origin,
distribution and characteristics. Gems
& Gemology. XLII:105.
Su,
Jun, Taijin Lu, and
Zhonghua Song. 2010. A composite coral bangle. in
Laurs,
B.M.
(editor)
Gem News International. Gems
&
Gemology. 46:158.
Sudhalter,
R.M. and P.R.Evans. 1974. Bix:
man
&
legend.
New Rochelle(NY):Arlington House.
Sundar, V.C.,
A.D,Yablon, J.L.Grazul, M.Ilan, and J.Aizenberg. 2003.
Fibre-optical features of a glass sponge: Some superior
technological secrets have come to light from a deep--sea organism.
Nature. 424:899.
Swanson, D.
nd. Ornithology.
<http://www.usd.edu/biol/faculty/swanson/ornith/lec19.html>
(accessed 4 January 2005)
Szalanski, A.L., S.Sikes, Richard Bischof and Mike Fritz. 2000.
Population Genetics and Phylogenetics of the Endangered American
Burying Beetle, Nicrophorus americanus (Coleoptera: Silphidae). Annals
of the Entomological Society of
America.
93:590-594.
Tang,
Zhiyong, N.A.Kotov,
Sergei Magonov and Birol Ozturk. 2003. Nanostructure artificial
nacre. Nature Materials (AOP
Published online: 25 May 2003). <http://www.nature.com/nmat/journal/>
(accessed 5 June 2006)
Teichert, Curt.
1964.
Endoceratoidea- Actinocertoida -
Nautiloidea: Morphology of hard parts in
Teichert, Curt et
al.
Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology (Part K. Mollusca
3).
Lawrence(Kansas):University of Kansas Press.
The Academy of
Natural Sciences (Philadelphia). 1998-2004. Woolly
mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius). <http://www.acnatsci.org> (accessed 22
June
2006)
The Australian Gemmologist. 2004. Updating jewellery corals (News
release from the Editorial Management Committee). <http://www.australiangemmologist.com.au> (accessed
29 June 2006)
The Catholic
Community Forum. nd. Patron Saint Index
<http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/pst00798.htm>
(accessed 25
May 2006)
The Free Dictionary
(by Farlex). 2005. Bow (music) <http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Bow%20(music)>
(accessed 9 February
2006)
The Hindu
Business Line (internet editions). 2005. Jewellery from
gallstones!
<http://www.blonnet.com/2005/01/23/stories/2005012301251600.htm>
(accessed 20 December 2005)
The Insect company. 2006. Starting a collection:
Lepidoptera - Butterflies. <http://www.insectcompany.com/main/howto.shtml>
(accessed 29 March 2006)
The Ira F. Brilliant
Center for Beethoven Studies
(San José State
University). 2006. Fact
sheet on the Guevara Lock of Beethoven's hair.
<http://www2.sjsu.edu/depts/beethoven/hair/hair.html>
(accessed 24 February 2006)
The Museum of
Paleontology of The University of California at Berkeley... 1994.
Echinodermata:Morphology.
<http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/echinodermata/echinomm.html>
(accessed 7 February 2006)
The Muslim
Woman. nd. <http://www.themuslimwoman.com> (accessed
9 February 2006)
The
National Czech & Slovak Museum & Library (Cedar Rapids,
Iowa). 2002. Pretty dresses have pretty interesting
stories. <http://www.ncsml.org/about/mediakits/mediakits-kroje.htm>
(accessed 19 February 2006)
Towe, K.M.
1967. Echinoderm
calcite: Single
crystal or polycrystalline aggregate. Science.
157:1048-1050.
Turgeon, D.D.,
J.F.Quinn,Jr., A.E.Bogan, E.V.Coan, F.G..Hochberg,
W.G.Lyons, P.M.Mikkelsen, R.J.Neves, C.F.E.Roper, G.Rosenberg, B.Roth,
A.Scheltema, F.G.Thompson, M.Vecchione, and J.D.Williams. 1998. Common
and scientific names of aquatic
invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks (2nd
edition). Bethesda(Maryland):American Fisheries Society.
Twain, Mark (Samuel
L.Clemens,1835-1910 ). 1894 (2005 republication used). The
tragedy of Pudd'nhead Wilson.
("This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net").
<http://www.gutenberg.org/files/102/102.txt>
(accessed 4 April
2006)
Ubachs, Georges.
1967.
General characters of Echinodermata in
Beaver, H.H. et
al.
in
Treatise on Invertebrate
Paleontology (Part S,
Echinodermata 1). Lawrence(Kansas):University of Kansas
Press.
UN Atlas of the
oceans. 2000-2002. Curio trade. <http://www.oceansatlas.com/cds_static/en/curio_trade__en_19301_all_1.html> (accessed
10
February
2006)
UNEP-WCMC . 2006. (United nations environment programme World
conservation monitoring centre). 2006. Species
database. <http://www.unep-wcmc.org/index.html?http://sea.unep-wcmc.org/isdb/Taxonomy/>
(accessed 13 June 2006)
USCS (United States
Code Service). 1940. Title 16. Conservation.
Chapter 5A. Protection and conservation of wildlife: Protection of Bald
and Golden Eagles. 16 USCS § 668 et seq.
U.S.
Fish & Wildlife Service (Division of migratory bird
management).
2002. Laws, regulations, and policy. <http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/>
(accessed 20 February 2006): Pertinent files relating to birds,
their
feathers,
...
are available directly as follows: A guide to the laws and
treaties
of the United States for protecting migratory birds. <http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/intrnltr/treatlaw.html>
(accessed 20 February 2006) AND Species
protected by
the migratory
bird treaty act. <http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/intrnltr/mbta/mbtintro.html>
(accessed 20 February 2006)
U.S.News &
World Report. 2006. A tale of the tusks:
Black-market ivory. U.S.
News &
World Report. 140(#19):21.
Universal Taxonomic Services. 2006. The Taxonomicon. <http://www.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/>
(accessed 14 June 2006)
University of
California,
Davis. nd. APC
100: Comparative Organology. Fish, scales (LM,
Medium). <http://trc.ucdavis.edu/mjguinan/apc100/modules/Integument/hair/scales3/scales.html>
(accessed 17 February 2006)
van
Benthem Jutting, W.S.S. 1950. Ornamental use of opercula of Turbo marmoratus. The
Amsterdam Naturalist. 1(#3):93-94.
Vane-Wright,
Dick. 2003. Butterflies.
Washington(D.C.):Smithsonian
Books.
Vanhaeren,
Marian, Francesco d'Errico, Chris Stringer, S.L.James,
J.A.Todd and H.K.Mienis. 2006. Middle Paleolithic shell beads in Israel
and Algeria. Science. 312(no.5781):1785-1788.
Vater,
H. 1902. Ueber Ktypeït und
Conchit. Zeitschrift
für
Kristallographie, Kristallgeometrie, Kristalphysik, Kristallchemie.
35:149-178.
Vinogradov,
A.P. 1953. The
elementary chemical composition of marine
organisms
(translated from Russian by Julia Efron and
J.K.Setlow). Sears Foundation for Marine Research, Memoir no. II.
New
Haven (CT):Sear Foundation..., Yale University.
Vinogradov,
Sue. 2001.
Electron Paramagnetic
Resonance of Fossil Shark
Teeth.
<http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/emr/Applications/Paleontology/Susan/Cont.html>
(accessed 25 February 2006).
Vo, Huy.
2003-2004. Pu: The Hawaiian conch shell. <http://www.aloha-hawaii.com>
(accessed 17 June 2006)
Voitkevich,
A.A. 1966. The feathers and plumage
of birds (Translated by
Scripta-Technica). New York:October House.
Weber, C.
2004.
Erethizon dorsatum. <http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Erethizon_dorsatum.html>
(accessed
25 January 2006)
Webster,
Robert.
1948-49. Ivory... or bone? - Their distinctive characteristics. Gems
& Gemology. VI:105-110.
Webster, Robert.
1958.
Imitation pearls – Their manufacture and properties.
Gems & Gemology.
IX:144.
Webster,
Robert. 1975. Gems: their
sources,
descriptions, and identification (3rd edition).
London:Newnes--Butterworths
Weisblut, Bob. 1999. Collecting hornbill ivory. Antiques & Auction News. March
26: 24.
Weldon,
Robert and Cathleen Jonaathan. 2013. The museum of London's
extraordinary Cheapside Hoard. Gems
& 106.Gemology.
XLIX:126-137.
Wells, J.W.
1963.
Coral growth and geochronometry. Nature.
197:948-950.
Werner,
Alfred and Josef Bijok. 1970. Butterflies
and moths
(revised edition,
Norman Riley, editor). New York:Viking.
Wesley Center.
1993-2005. Chapter IV of reptiles. <http://wesley.nnu.edu/john_wesley/wesley_natural_philosophy/part2chapter4.htm>
(accessed 10 February 2006)
White, R.E., D.J. Borror and R.T. Peterson. 1998. A field guide to insecdts of America North
of Mexico. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Wikipedia. 2005 - 2006. Wikipedia, The free encyclopedia.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/>
(accessed several times October, 2005
to June 2006)
Wikipedia. 2006. List of national birds in Wikipedia, The free
encyclopedia.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_bird>
(accessed 12 June 2006)
Wikipedia.
2006a. Warthog ivory in Wikipedia,
The free
encyclopedia.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warthog_ivory>
(accessed 5 August 2006)
Wilke, Angus. 2000. Mother of pearl. Elle
decor. 11:114,116,
118-119.
Wills,
Geoffrey. 1969.
Ivory. New
York:A.S.Barnes
& Co.
Wineland,
M.J. 1992.
Specific gravity determination for hatching eggs. <http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/poulsci/tech_manuals/gravity_determination.html>
(accessed 11 August 2006)
Wings,
Oliver. 2004. Identification, distribution, and function of
Gastroliths in Dinosaurs and extant birds with emphasis on ostriches (Struthio Camelus).
Doctorate dissertation. Universität
Bonn
<http://hss.ulb.uni-bonn.de/diss_online/math_nat_fak/2004/wi:-abstract-engl.htm>
(accessed 23 January 2007)
Wings,
Oliver. 2004a. The distribution of
gastroliths in dinosaurs, including birds, and the implications for
gastrolith function (abstract).
Paper presented at the 2004 Annual symposium of Vertebrate Paleontology
and Comparative Anatomy, Leicester, England. <http://www.svpca.org/years/2004_leicester/abstracts/svpca-papers_a.htm>
(accessed 5 March 2006)
Wood,
G.S.
2005. Ancient
Arts®: Anasazi pottery at Mesa Verde. <http://www.ancientarts.org/
burnish.htm> (accessed 3 January 2006)
Wright, Jonathan. 2006. Experts: Wild animals (Content of rhino horn)
<http://experts. about com>
(accessed 5 July 2006)
Yin,
Zuowei; Pengfei Zhang; Quanli Chen; Qinfeng
Luo; Chen Zheng; and Yuling Li. 2013. A comparison of
modern and fossil ivories using multiple techniques. Gems
& Gemology. 49:16-27.
Yonick,
D.A. 2003. Coral: More than seasonal. The Guide, gem market news. 22(#3):7-8 & 13.
Yronwode,
Catherine. 1995-2003. Cat’s eye shell. <http://www.luckymojo.com/catseye.html>
(accessed 12 February 2006)
Zackowitz,
M.G. 2012. Show horns.
National
geographic. 221(#3):154.
R.V.
Dietrich © 2016
Last updated: 22 June 2016
web page created by Emmett Mason